|
4 years ago | |
---|---|---|
R | 4 years ago | |
data | 4 years ago | |
data-raw | 4 years ago | |
docs | 7 years ago | |
man | 4 years ago | |
tests | 4 years ago | |
tools | 5 years ago | |
.Rbuildignore | 4 years ago | |
.gitignore | 7 years ago | |
.travis.yml | 7 years ago | |
CONDUCT.md | 7 years ago | |
DESCRIPTION | 4 years ago | |
NAMESPACE | 4 years ago | |
NEWS.md | 4 years ago | |
README.Rmd | 4 years ago | |
README.md | 4 years ago | |
cran-comments.md | 4 years ago | |
gdns.Rproj | 6 years ago |
README.md
gdns
Tools to work with the Google DNS over HTTPS (DoH) API
Description
Traditional DNS queries and responses are sent over UDP or TCP without encryption. This is vulnerable to eavesdropping and spoofing (including DNS-based Internet filtering). Responses from recursive resolvers to clients are the most vulnerable to undesired or malicious changes, while communications between recursive resolvers and authoritative nameservers often incorporate additional protection.
To address this problem, Google Public DNS offers DNS resolution over an encrypted HTTPS connection. DNS-over-HTTPS greatly enhances privacy and security between a client and a recursive resolver, and complements DNSSEC to provide end-to-end authenticated DNS lookups.
More info at https://developers.google.com/speed/public-dns/docs/doh/.
The following functions are implemented:
Core:
query
/dig
: Perform DNS over HTTPS queries using Googlebulk_query
: Vectorized query, returning only answers in a data frameas.data.frame
: Coerce a gdns query response answer to a data frame
Helpers:
has_spf
: Test for whether a DNS TXT record is an SPF recordis_hard_fail
: SPF “all” type testis_soft_fail
: SPF “all” type testpasses_all
: SPF “all” type testspf_exists
: SPF field extraction functionsspf_includes
: SPF field extraction functionsspf_ipv4s
: SPF field extraction functionsspf_ipv6s
: SPF field extraction functionsspf_ptrs
: SPF field extraction functionssplit_spf
: Split out all SPF records in a domain’s TXT record
IANA Datasets:
dns_classes
: DNS CLASSes (dataset)dns_glob_names
: Underscored and Globally Scoped DNS Node Names (dataset)dns_opcodes
: DNS OpCodes (dataset)dns_rcodes
: DNS RCODEs (dataset)edns0_option_codes
: DNS EDNS0 Option Codes (OPT) (dataset)rrtypes
: Resource Record (RR) TYPEs (dataset)
Installation
Any of the following:
install("gdns", repos = "https://cinc.rud.is")
devtools::install_git("https://git.rud.is/hrbrmstr/gdns")
devtools::install_bitbucket("hrbrmstr/gdns")
devtools::install_gitlab("hrbrmstr/gdns")
devtools::install_github("hrbrmstr/gdns")
Usage
library(gdns)
library(tibble) # for printing
# current verison
packageVersion("gdns")
## [1] '0.4.0'
str(query("rud.is"))
## List of 11
## $ Status : int 0
## $ TC : logi FALSE
## $ RD : logi TRUE
## $ RA : logi TRUE
## $ AD : logi FALSE
## $ CD : logi FALSE
## $ Question :'data.frame': 1 obs. of 2 variables:
## ..$ name: chr "rud.is."
## ..$ type: int 1
## $ Answer :'data.frame': 1 obs. of 4 variables:
## ..$ name: chr "rud.is."
## ..$ type: int 1
## ..$ TTL : int 3599
## ..$ data: chr "172.93.49.183"
## $ Additional : list()
## $ edns_client_subnet: chr "0.0.0.0/0"
## $ Comment : chr "Response from 84.246.124.75."
## - attr(*, "class")= chr [1:2] "gdns_response" "list"
query("rud.is") %>%
as.data.frame()
## # A tibble: 1 x 6
## query qtype name type ttl data
## * <chr> <int> <chr> <int> <int> <chr>
## 1 rud.is. 1 rud.is. 1 3599 172.93.49.183
str(dig("example.com", "255")) # "ANY" query
## List of 10
## $ Status : int 0
## $ TC : logi FALSE
## $ RD : logi TRUE
## $ RA : logi TRUE
## $ AD : logi TRUE
## $ CD : logi FALSE
## $ Question :'data.frame': 1 obs. of 2 variables:
## ..$ name: chr "example.com."
## ..$ type: int 255
## $ Answer :'data.frame': 18 obs. of 4 variables:
## ..$ name: chr [1:18] "example.com." "example.com." "example.com." "example.com." ...
## ..$ type: int [1:18] 6 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 47 ...
## ..$ TTL : int [1:18] 1533 19533 19533 1533 19533 19533 1533 1533 1533 1533 ...
## ..$ data: chr [1:18] "sns.dns.icann.org. noc.dns.icann.org. 2019041044 7200 3600 1209600 3600" "a 8 2 86400 1562528621 1560723663 23689 example.com. fdyvf2c+HYL8Qt9UXB+KLdnvuWyeE9U2i7pR9vnb59L6E7eBCxeGGZAVBf"| __truncated__ "ns 8 2 86400 1562498297 1560694863 23689 example.com. c2wn0Bz2Yb6T545v7f3O7XH8/gwRqPDlho6jtVNC9f7qL8lidsfTTpOPl"| __truncated__ "soa 8 2 3600 1562561021 1560759663 23689 example.com. icHLconr6/MiDdoLcVEFXErYXJ6XgZK+r/Q25Xu4sKKaKQhIgkDzeX+Fn"| __truncated__ ...
## $ Additional : list()
## $ edns_client_subnet: chr "0.0.0.0/0"
## - attr(*, "class")= chr [1:2] "gdns_response" "list"
query("microsoft.com", "MX") %>%
as.data.frame()
## # A tibble: 1 x 6
## query qtype name type ttl data
## * <chr> <int> <chr> <int> <int> <chr>
## 1 microsoft.com. 15 microsoft.com. 15 2904 10 microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com.
as.data.frame(query("apple.com"))
## # A tibble: 3 x 6
## query qtype name type ttl data
## * <chr> <int> <chr> <int> <int> <chr>
## 1 apple.com. 1 apple.com. 1 3274 17.172.224.47
## 2 apple.com. 1 apple.com. 1 3274 17.178.96.59
## 3 apple.com. 1 apple.com. 1 3274 17.142.160.59
as.data.frame(dig("17.142.160.59", "PTR"))
## # A tibble: 5 x 6
## query qtype name type ttl data
## * <chr> <int> <chr> <int> <int> <chr>
## 1 59.160.142.17.in-addr.arpa. 12 59.160.142.17.in-addr.arpa. 12 102 appleid.org.
## 2 59.160.142.17.in-addr.arpa. 12 59.160.142.17.in-addr.arpa. 12 102 apple.by.
## 3 59.160.142.17.in-addr.arpa. 12 59.160.142.17.in-addr.arpa. 12 102 apple.com.
## 4 59.160.142.17.in-addr.arpa. 12 59.160.142.17.in-addr.arpa. 12 102 ipad.host.
## 5 59.160.142.17.in-addr.arpa. 12 59.160.142.17.in-addr.arpa. 12 102 pv-apple-com.apple.com.
hosts <- c("rud.is", "dds.ec", "r-project.org", "rstudio.com", "apple.com")
gdns::bulk_query(hosts)
## # A tibble: 7 x 7
## query qtype name type ttl data entity
## <chr> <int> <chr> <int> <int> <chr> <chr>
## 1 rud.is. 1 rud.is. 1 3598 172.93.49.183 rud.is
## 2 dds.ec. 1 dds.ec. 1 599 185.53.178.9 dds.ec
## 3 r-project.org. 1 r-project.org. 1 4469 137.208.57.37 r-project.org
## 4 rstudio.com. 1 rstudio.com. 1 3599 104.196.200.5 rstudio.com
## 5 apple.com. 1 apple.com. 1 2137 17.172.224.47 apple.com
## 6 apple.com. 1 apple.com. 1 2137 17.178.96.59 apple.com
## 7 apple.com. 1 apple.com. 1 2137 17.142.160.59 apple.com
gdns Metrics
Lang | # Files | (%) | LoC | (%) | Blank lines | (%) | # Lines | (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
R | 14 | 0.93 | 384 | 0.94 | 118 | 0.77 | 314 | 0.85 |
Rmd | 1 | 0.07 | 26 | 0.06 | 35 | 0.23 | 54 | 0.15 |
Code of Conduct
Please note that this project is released with a Contributor Code of Conduct. By participating in this project you agree to abide by its terms.